In brief
The real is up about 10% against the dollar in 2026.
It is the third-largest annual gain since 2010.
What we know
04Verified fact
According to Exame, the calculation compares the October 7 PTAX with the roughly R$ 5.50 rate at the end of 2025.
Comparison base.
Sources[02]
Transmission to assets
Market read-through
The accumulated gain, reinforced by foreign inflows after the first round, helps contain imported inflation, but the pace depends on the runoff result and US rates.
Portfolio impact
01A strong real cuts exporters' real-denominated revenue and importers' costs.
Election volatility may reverse it.
What would change the view: Sustained flows.
Direction is an explanatory hypothesis, not a forecast or recommendation.
Next signals
What to watch
- FX flows
- US rates
Limits of the reporting
What remains uncertain
- The exact percentage varies across sources.